The period of the chandelier is not well definable as it should be from the end of the 19th century or the beginning of the 20th century. Aesthetically important (weighs 11 kg) and really very beautiful. it can be hung without a chain or with an available chain (30 cm in total). The height entered in the measurements is to be understood without chain. Up to 250V (Europe/UK Standard).The wiring of this item may be original and might need replacement, if not specified otherwise.