Original hand-colored antique bird print showing The Black and Spotted Heath Cock. It is part of George Edwards' highly acclaimed works, "A Natural History of Uncommon Birds" and "Gleaning of Natural History." Detailed of the Print: - Bird Depiction: - Species: The Black and Spotted Heath Cock - Appearance: The bird is predominantly black with intricate white spots and patterns across its feathers. The tail feathers show a reddish hue at the tips, adding to its distinctive look. It has a red eye-ring and a white stripe on its neck. - Posture: The bird is depicted standing on a grassy patch with some small plants and rocks, indicating its natural habitat. Context and Significance: - **from the Collection**: This print is from George Edwards' seminal works published between 1743 and 1751, and later extended with "Gleaning of Natural History" (1758-1764). Together, these collections are considered one of the most significant bird books, comprising 362 plates with 318 dedicated to birds and the remainder illustrating various mammals, fish, and insects. - **Artistic and Ornithological Value**: Edwards' work is celebrated for its artistic excellence and scientific accuracy. His detailed observations and superb illustrations have been pivotal in the field of ornithology. - ***Historical Impact**: Edwards' illustrations introduced many foreign bird species to the European audience for the first time, often drawn from live specimens in captivity. His meticulous work popularized the art of bird and animal illustration, significantly contributing to the field. Physical Condition of the Print: - Coloring: The print features original hand coloring, which remains vivid and vibrant despite being around 270 years old. There is no oxidation of colors. - Paper Quality: The paper is strong, chain-lined, and light creamy in color, with noticeable plate marks and some watermarking (RUSL 1801). - Condition: The print is in very good condition with minimal to no foxing, which is mostly marginal if present. This superb condition is remarkable for its age.