The Dictators is original black China ink and pastel drawing on ivory-colored paper, made by the Swedish illustrator and reporter Adolf Reinhold Hallman around 1938 ca. On the rear the ink stamp ''Made in Italy by Adolf Hallman, 54 Via Margutta Roma''. The state of preservation is good. Adolf Hallman (1893 – 1968) was a Swedish illustrator who sensibly contributed to Swedish, Danish and Norwegian newspapers and magazines, including Tidens Tegn, Dagbladet, Exlex and Politiken. Among his books is På Boulevard Europa. He illustrated editions of Charles Baudelaire's Fleurs du Mal and Guy de Maupassant's Boule de Suif. This piece is attributed to the mentioned designer/maker. It has no attribution mark and no official proof of authenticity, however it is well documented in design history. I take full responsibility for any authenticity issues arising from misattribution